GS3 · Fiscal policy

Centre has spent 74.3% of RE by January 2026

Battle IAS current affairs title card: Centre has spent 74.3% of RE by January 2026 (GS3 · Fiscal policy, 27 February 2026)

What happened

  • Up to January 2026, the Centre spent ₹36,90,061 crore, which is 74.3% of RE 2025-26. Of this, ₹28,47,780 crore went on revenue account and ₹8,42,281 crore on capital account [PIB].

Background

  • CGA publishes monthly accounts, and these show how fast the Budget is being spent.

Why it matters

  • Capital spending pace in Q4 shapes the fiscal deficit outcome.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Fiscal policy

  1. As per PIB (2026-02-27): up to January 2026, the Centre spent ₹36,90,061 crore, which is 74.3% of RE 2025-26. Of this, ₹28,47,780 crore went on revenue account and ₹8,42,281 crore on capital account.
  2. Capital spending pace in Q4 shapes the fiscal deficit outcome.
Quotable data point

Up to January 2026, the Centre spent ₹36,90,061 crore, which is 74.3% of RE 2025-26.

PIB: Finance: Monthly accounts Jan 2026, 27 Feb 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: CGA role.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

Share of RE spent by Jan

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

Capital account spending

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

Monthly accounts compiled by

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: Finance: Monthly accounts Jan 2026, 27 Feb 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending