GS3 · Taxation / ease of doing business

CBDT signs record 219 Advance Pricing Agreements in FY 2025-26

Battle IAS current affairs title card: CBDT signs record 219 Advance Pricing Agreements in FY 2025-26 (GS3 · Taxation / ease of doing business, 31 March 2026)

What happened

  • CBDT signed a record 219 APAs in FY 2025-26, including a record 84 bilateral APAs [PIB].
  • Total APAs since inception crossed 1,000, reaching 1,034 (750 unilateral, 284 bilateral) [PIB].

Background

  • APAs, introduced in the Income-tax Act in 2012, fix the transfer-pricing method for international transactions in advance for up to five years, with rollback.

Why it matters

  • Tax certainty reduces transfer-pricing litigation and supports foreign investment.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Taxation / ease of doing business

  1. As per PIB (2026-03-31): CBDT signed a record 219 APAs in FY 2025-26, including a record 84 bilateral APAs.
  2. Tax certainty reduces transfer-pricing litigation and supports foreign investment.
Quotable data point

Total APAs since inception crossed 1,000, reaching 1,034 (750 unilateral, 284 bilateral).

PIB: Finance: CBDT record 219 APAs, 31 Mar 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: APA, transfer pricing.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

APAs signed in FY 2025-26

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

A bilateral APA involves

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

APA scheme introduced in

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: Finance: CBDT record 219 APAs, 31 Mar 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending