GS3 · Fiscal

NITI Fiscal Health Index 2025: Odisha leads

Battle IAS current affairs title card: NITI Fiscal Health Index 2025: Odisha leads (GS3 · Fiscal, 2 April 2025)
Asked by UPSCMains 2025 (GS3)1 PYQ

UPSC has already asked about this. Read the story with these questions in mind.

What happened

  • NITI Aayog’s first Fiscal Health Index covers 18 major states; Odisha leads, followed by Chhattisgarh, Goa, Jharkhand and Gujarat [PIB].

Background

  • States account for about two-thirds of public spending [PIB].

Why it matters

  • State finances decide capex.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Fiscal

  1. As per PIB (2025-04-02): NITI Aayog's first Fiscal Health Index covers 18 major states; Odisha leads, followed by Chhattisgarh, Goa, Jharkhand and Gujarat.
  2. State finances decide capex.
Quotable data point

NITI Aayog's first Fiscal Health Index covers 18 major states.

PIB: Fiscal Health Index, 2 Apr 2025

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: FHI.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

Top state in FHI 2025

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: Fiscal Health Index, 2 Apr 2025

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending