DRDO runs scramjet combustor for over 12 minutes

Asked by UPSCPrelims 20261 PYQ
UPSC has already asked about this. Read the story with these questions in mind.
What happened
- DRDL ran a long-duration ground test of its actively cooled full-scale scramjet combustor for over 12 minutes, for the hypersonic missile programme [PIB].
Background
- A scramjet burns fuel in supersonic airflow and powers hypersonic cruise missiles (Mach 5+).
Why it matters
- Long burn time is the hard part. It brings India closer to an operational hypersonic cruise missile.
How to use this in Mains
- As per PIB (2026-01-09): DRDL ran a long-duration ground test of its actively cooled full-scale scramjet combustor for over 12 minutes, for the hypersonic missile programme.
- Long burn time is the hard part. It brings India closer to an operational hypersonic cruise missile.
Quotable data pointDRDL ran a long-duration ground test of its actively cooled full-scale scramjet combustor for over 12 minutes, for the hypersonic missile programme.
PIB: Defence: Scramjet ground test, 9 Jan 2026
Exam angle
UPSC
Prelims: Scramjet.
Practice MCQs
Original practice questions (not PYQs).
Practice · UPSC
Test duration
Answer (b) & explanation
PIB.
Practice · UPSC
Lab
Answer (a) & explanation
PIB.
Practice · UPSC
Hypersonic means
Answer (b) & explanation
PIB.
Official source: PIB: Defence: Scramjet ground test, 9 Jan 2026
facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending