Current affairs for UPSC
Daily notes mapped to syllabus topics, with “Asked before” PYQs and original practice MCQs.
GS1 · MeteorologyIITM Pune, under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, opened the open-field observatory of the Coastal Atmospheric Research Testbed (C-ART) at Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, on 1 May 2026. Under Mission Mausam, it will study monsoon convection and rain physics on the east coast to improve weather models and early warnings for cyclones.
UPSC angle: Prelims: MoES institutes.
1 May 2026GS2 · CensusHouselisting and Housing Census (HLO), Phase 1 of Census 2027, began on 1 May 2026 in Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Haryana, Chandigarh, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh after a 15-day self-enumeration window. About 82 lakh households have already self-enumerated online. HLO uses 33 notified questions on housing, amenities and assets.
UPSC angle: Prelims: Census Act.
1 May 2026GS2 · Disability rightsThe Bureau of Indian Standards has published standards for priority assistive products listed in ICMR's National List of Essential Assistive Products (NLEAP). They cover elbow crutches, walking sticks, multi-leg sticks, tactile guide maps, braille on signage and portable ramps. Two, on walking sticks and portable ramps, are indigenous standards.
UPSC angle: Prelims: RPwD Act.
1 May 2026GS3 · Infrastructure / environmentThe Great Nicobar Project will build a 14.2 million TEU transhipment port at Galathea Bay, a greenfield international airport, a 450 MVA gas-solar power plant and a township on 166.10 sq km of the island, in three phases from 2025, the last in 2042–47. It diverts 1.82% of A&N forest cover and proposes no displacement of the Shompen or Nicobarese.
UPSC angle: Mains: development vs environment.
1 May 2026GS3 · Digital paymentsUPI, launched by NPCI on 11 April 2016 under RBI oversight, completed ten years in 2026. In FY 2025-26 it handled about 24,162 crore transactions worth about ₹314 lakh crore, up from 2 crore in FY 2016-17. It has 703 banks, carries 85% of India's digital payments and about 49% of the world's real-time payment volume.
UPSC angle: Prelims: NPCI, UPI facts.
30 Apr 2026GS3 · Telecom / transportTRAI released a consultation paper on the Regulatory Framework for Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Communication on 30 April 2026. DoT had asked for recommendations on 1 December 2025 under clause 11(1)(a) of the TRAI Act, 1997. Comments are due by 28 May 2026 and counter-comments by 11 June 2026.
UPSC angle: Prelims: V2X.
30 Apr 2026GS2 · Regulation / ITThe Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Rules, 2026 came into force on 1 May 2026. They put the PROG Act, 2025 into action: an Online Gaming Authority of India under MeitY, a 90-day test to decide if a game is a banned money game, registration for e-sports, user safety features and a two-tier appeal system.
UPSC angle: Prelims: Online Gaming Act provisions.
30 Apr 2026GS3 · Infrastructure / J&KOn 30 April 2026 the Srinagar–Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Vande Bharat Express was extended to Jammu Tawi, linking Jammu and Srinagar by a direct passenger train for the first time. Coaches rose from 8 to 20. The train is built for sub-zero conditions, and the USBRL line is also moving freight such as apples.
UPSC angle: Prelims: USBRL, Chenab bridge.
30 Apr 2026GS3 · Critical mineralsThe Mines Ministry has found 58 companies eligible under the ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme for Promotion of Critical Mineral Recycling, part of the National Critical Mineral Mission. They pledged about 850 KTPA of recycling capacity and about ₹5,000 crore of investment, covering battery recycling, e-waste and other waste. Project execution is the next stage.
UPSC angle: Prelims: NCMM.
30 Apr 2026GS1 · SocietyMoSPI released the 27th edition of "Women and Men in India 2025: Selected Indicators and Data" at Bhubaneswar on 29 April 2026. It shows the sex ratio at birth rose from 904 (2017-19) to 917 (2021-23). Rural female LFPR rose from 37.5% to 45.9% during 2022 to 2025, and schools have reached gender parity.
UPSC angle: Prelims: SRB trends.
29 Apr 2026