Current affairs for UPSC

Daily notes mapped to syllabus topics, with “Asked before” PYQs and original practice MCQs.

Latest current affairs

GS2 · Health

NSO 2025 health survey: insurance reaches nearly half the population

MoSPI's Household Social Consumption: Health survey (NSS 80th round, Jan–Dec 2025) finds health insurance covering about 47.4% of rural and 44.3% of urban people, up from about 14% and 19% in 2017–18. Institutional deliveries reached about 96%. Median out-of-pocket medical spend per hospitalisation was about ₹11,285.

UPSC angle: Prelims: NSS health indicators.

20 Apr 2026
GS2 · India–East Asia

India–South Korea elevate ties to Special Strategic Partnership

India and the Republic of Korea adopted a Joint Strategic Vision for their Special Strategic Partnership for 2026–2030 during the ROK President's State Visit from 19 to 21 April 2026. Outcomes include a shipbuilding and maritime logistics framework, energy and sustainability joint statements, a CEPA-upgrade joint declaration, and multiple MoUs from ports to Paris Agreement Article 6.2.

UPSC angle: Prelims: India–Korea.

20 Apr 2026
GS3 · Industry data

Core sector contracts 0.4% in March 2026

The Index of Eight Core Industries declined 0.4% in March 2026 over March 2025 (provisional). Fertilizers, crude oil, coal and electricity shrank; natural gas, steel and cement grew. Cumulative April–March 2025-26 growth was 2.6%. The eight core industries have 40.27% weight in IIP.

UPSC angle: Prelims: ICI.

20 Apr 2026
GS2 · IR / Diaspora

Vice President in Sri Lanka: OCI to sixth generation

Outcomes of the Vice President's visit to Sri Lanka (19–20 April 2026) include extending OCI eligibility to the sixth generation of the Indian diaspora and simplifying OCI for Indian Origin Tamils. India completed Housing Project Phase III (4,000 houses for plantation families). Sri Lanka agreed to join the International Big Cat Alliance.

UPSC angle: Prelims: OCI eligibility, IBCA membership. · Mains: India-Sri Lanka ties and Indian Origin Tamils.

19 Apr 2026
GS3 · Semiconductors

India’s first advanced 3D semiconductor packaging unit: groundbreaking in Odisha

The foundation stone for India's first advanced 3D semiconductor packaging unit was laid at Info Valley, Bhubaneswar, on 19 April 2026. Promoted by 3D Glass Solutions as a Heterogeneous Integration Packaging Solutions project, it involves nearly ₹2,000 crore investment and is meant for AI, high-performance computing, defence and telecom chips.

UPSC angle: Prelims: OSAT.

19 Apr 2026
GS3 · Agriculture

Backgrounder: high-value crop diversification

A PIB backgrounder linked to Budget 2026-27 highlights high-value crop diversification across coastal, North-Eastern and hilly regions. India ranks second in coconut production (FAOSTAT 2024), with the sector supporting about 30 million livelihoods including nearly 10 million farmers. Cashew exports were USD 369.17 million and cocoa USD 295.58 million in 2024-25.

UPSC angle: Mains: crop diversification.

19 Apr 2026
GS3 · Railways

₹90,000 crore rail projects under execution in Odisha

Railway projects worth over ₹90,000 crore are under execution in Odisha, the Railways Ministry said on 19 April 2026 while reviewing Bhubaneswar station redevelopment. A record ₹10,928 crore budget allocation was cited, with 59 stations under the Amrit Bharat Scheme. Network expansion aims to cover all 30 districts.

UPSC angle: Prelims: station redevelopment.

19 Apr 2026
GS2 · Rural connectivity

PMGSY-III extended to March 2028

The extension gives time to finish rural roads already sanctioned.

UPSC angle: Prelims: PMGSY phases.

18 Apr 2026

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