Chapter 7 · Topic 7.3 · Prelims + Mains3 of 3
Science, Technology & Society: Writing a strong technology essay
Key points
- Writing technology essays.
Prelims box: facts and traps
| Lens | Question |
|---|---|
| Opportunity | What problems can it solve? |
| Risk | Who could be harmed? |
| Equity | Who gets access? |
| Governance | What rules and values should guide it?. |
Writing a strong technology essay
Technology essays fail when they become gadget lists. Keep the human at the centre: how does a technology change work, relationships, freedom and dignity? Use one or two verified figures (GERD, IndiaAI outlay) and Indian examples (digital payments, space missions, telemedicine) described generally.
| Lens | Question |
|---|---|
| Opportunity | What problems can it solve? |
| Risk | Who could be harmed? |
| Equity | Who gets access? |
| Governance | What rules and values should guide it? |
Teaching table.
Conclude with balance: neither techno-utopia nor fear. Technology is a tool; values decide its use.
Mains box: analysis and answer points
- Conclude with balance: neither techno-utopia nor fear.
- Technology essays fail when they become gadget lists.
- Use one or two verified figures (GERD, IndiaAI outlay) and Indian examples (digital payments, space missions, telemedicine) described generally.
- Likely next angle: Values decide use
Practice
Write an answer
In 150 words, explain the significance of Science, Technology & Society with one recent example.
Flashcards (3)
Common mistake?
Gadget lists.
Four technology lenses?
Opportunity, risk, equity, governance.
Conclusion line?
Technology is a tool; values decide its use.
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