GS3 · Employment

PLFS Annual Report 2025: LFPR 59.3%, WPR 57.4%

Battle IAS current affairs title card: PLFS Annual Report 2025: LFPR 59.3%, WPR 57.4% (GS3 · Employment, 27 March 2026)

What happened

  • PLFS 2025 (Jan–Dec): LFPR (ps+ss, age 15+) was 59.3% and WPR 57.4%, both stable versus 2024; the unemployment rate was 5.0% [PIB].
  • Unemployment among educated persons (secondary and above) fell to 6.5% from 7.0%; urban female unemployment fell to 6.4% [PIB].

Background

  • PLFS, conducted by NSO, moved to calendar-year annual reports and monthly/quarterly estimates from 2025.

Why it matters

  • Stable participation with falling educated unemployment shows labour-market resilience, but female LFPR remains a concern.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Inclusive growth and employment

  1. As per PIB (2026-03-27): PLFS 2025 (Jan–Dec): LFPR (ps+ss, age 15+) was 59.3% and WPR 57.4%, both stable versus 2024; the unemployment rate was 5.0%.
  2. Stable participation with falling educated unemployment shows labour-market resilience, but female LFPR remains a concern.
Quotable data point

Unemployment among educated persons (secondary and above) fell to 6.5% from 7.0%; urban female unemployment fell to 6.4%.

PIB: MoSPI: PLFS Annual Report 2025, 27 Mar 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: LFPR/WPR definitions. · Mains: Employment trends.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

LFPR (15+) in 2025

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

Unemployment among educated persons 2025

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

PLFS conducted by

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: MoSPI: PLFS Annual Report 2025, 27 Mar 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending