GS3 · National accounts

First Supply and Use Tables on new base 2022-23 released

Battle IAS current affairs title card: First Supply and Use Tables on new base 2022-23 released (GS3 · National accounts, 15 May 2026)
Battle Brief

NSO released Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24—the first full set under GDP base 2022-23 (earlier 2011-12). Annual estimates integrate with the SUT so final current-price figures reconcile production/income and expenditure. Tables cover 155 products and 67 industries. Total supply was ₹627.18 lakh crore in 2022-23 and ₹669.88 lakh crore in 2023-24.

Fact File

Release
SUT 2022-23 and 2023-24; first under base 2022-23
New series start
Annual National Accounts with base 2022-23 released 27 Feb 2026
Detail
155 products × 67 industries
Total supply
₹627.18 lakh crore (2022-23); ₹669.88 lakh crore (2023-24) at purchasers’ prices
Feature
production, income and expenditure reconciled in SUT; discrepancy eliminated at final current-price stage
Sources
ASI, ASUSE, HCES, MCA, DGCIS, RBI, CBIC and others
In the news

Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24: what happened?

GDP can be counted three ways. Supply and Use Tables force those three stories to match product by product—so the new base year’s final numbers are internally consistent.

  • Improvements include better NFPC/LLP coverage, refined intermediate-consumption structure, data-driven trade and transport margins.
  • High GVA-to-GVO industries include ownership of dwellings, forestry, agriculture; low ratios in food processing and refined petroleum.
Back Story

What is an SUT?

  • Two matrices—Supply and Use—in product-by-industry form. Total supply of each product equals total use.
Why examiners care

Why does Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24 matter?

AngleWhat to note
StatisticsSUT-integrated national accounts on new base.
PolicyGranular product-industry map for industrial and trade analysis.
SNAAligned with UN System of National Accounts practice.
Fault Lines

What are the challenges in Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24?

  • Compilation is data-heavy; balancing still adjusts margins, stocks and some consumption items.
  • Users must not confuse SUT years with older 2011-12 series tables.
Road Ahead

What should be done next on Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24?

  • Use SUTs for structural analysis alongside annual GDP.
  • Keep ASI/ASUSE/HCES pipelines feeding the framework.
Exam Radar

What can Prelims ask on Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24?

  • First SUTs under base 2022-23 for 2022-23 and 2023-24.
  • 155 products, 67 industries; discrepancy removed at final current prices.
  • Total supply ₹627.18 / ₹669.88 lakh crore.
Answer Lab

How to write about Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24 in Mains

Practice question (10 marks, 150 words): Why do Supply and Use Tables matter for the credibility of India’s GDP estimates?

  • Intro: new-base SUTs.
  • Three GDP approaches.
  • Product identity.
  • Data improvements.
  • Conclusion.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Indian economy: growth, development and employment

  1. As per PIB (2026-05-15): NSO released Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24, the first under the revised base year 2022-23.
  2. Better GDP data means better policy decisions.
Quotable data point

NSO released Supply and Use Tables for 2022-23 and 2023-24, the first under the revised base year 2022-23.

PIB: MoSPI: Supply and Use Tables, 15 May 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: SUT purpose.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

The new GDP base year for these SUTs is

Answer (c) & explanation

PIB (MoSPI), 15 May 2026.

Practice · UPSC

SUT product × industry detail is

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB (MoSPI), 15 May 2026.

Quick questions

Questions students ask about this

Which years' SUTs were released on the new base?

2022-23 and 2023-24.

How detailed are the tables?

155 products and 67 industries.

What was total supply in 2023-24 at purchasers' prices?

₹669.88 lakh crore.

Keep studying

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: MoSPI: Supply and Use Tables, 15 May 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending