GS3 · Data

Household Income Survey in 2026; PLFS revamped

Battle IAS current affairs title card: Household Income Survey in 2026; PLFS revamped (GS3 · Data, 6 August 2025)

What happened

  • NSO plans a Household Income Survey in 2026; a Technical Expert Group under Dr Surjit S. Bhalla guides it [PIB].
  • PLFS, run since 2017, was revamped from January 2025 to give monthly CWS estimates and quarterly rural-urban estimates [PIB].

Background

  • ASUSE 2023-24 estimated 7,33,99,476 unincorporated non-farm establishments [PIB].

Why it matters

  • India has never had a full income survey; it would sharpen inequality data.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Issues relating to poverty and hunger

  1. As per PIB (2025-08-06): NSO plans a Household Income Survey in 2026; a Technical Expert Group under Dr Surjit S. Bhalla guides it.
  2. India has never had a full income survey; it would sharpen inequality data.
Quotable data point

PLFS, run since 2017, was revamped from January 2025 to give monthly CWS estimates and quarterly rural-urban estimates.

PIB: Household Income Survey 2026, 6 Aug 2025

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: HIS, PLFS changes.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

TEG for Household Income Survey is chaired by

Answer (a) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: Household Income Survey 2026, 6 Aug 2025

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending