Census-2027: digital tools and mascots launched

What happened
- The Home Minister soft-launched four digital tools and mascots Pragati and Vikas for Census-2027, which will be held in two phases [PIB].
- The Census process formally began with a Gazette notification on 16 June 2025 [PIB].
Background
- Census-2027 will be India’s first digital census and will include caste enumeration.
Why it matters
- Census data underpins delimitation, welfare targeting and planning.
How to use this in Mains
- As per PIB (2026-03-05): the Home Minister soft-launched four digital tools and mascots Pragati and Vikas for Census-2027, which will be held in two phases.
- Census data underpins delimitation, welfare targeting and planning.
Quotable data pointThe Census process formally began with a Gazette notification on 16 June 2025.
PIB: MHA: Census-2027 tools, 5 Mar 2026
Exam angle
UPSC
Prelims: Census Act 1948.
Practice MCQs
Original practice questions (not PYQs).
Practice · UPSC
Census 2027 mascots
Answer (a) & explanation
PIB.
Practice · UPSC
Notification of intent
Answer (a) & explanation
PIB.
Practice · UPSC
Phases
Answer (b) & explanation
PIB.
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Official source: PIB: MHA: Census-2027 tools, 5 Mar 2026
facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending