India’s FTA network: nine FTAs spanning 38 countries
What happened
- India has expanded its network to nine FTAs spanning 38 countries, starting with India–Mauritius (2021), the India–UAE CEPA (May 2022) and India–Australia ECTA (implemented December 2022) [PIB].
Background
- These new-generation FTAs cover services, mobility and investment, besides goods.
Why it matters
- Market access helps labour-intensive exports and integration into supply chains.
How to use this in Mains
- As per PIB (2026-03-06): india has expanded its network to nine FTAs spanning 38 countries, starting with India–Mauritius (2021), the India–UAE CEPA (May 2022) and India–Australia ECTA (implemented December 2022).
- Market access helps labour-intensive exports and integration into supply chains.
Quotable data pointIndia has expanded its network to nine FTAs spanning 38 countries, starting with India–Mauritius (2021), the India–UAE CEPA (May 2022) and India–Australia ECTA (implemented December 2022).
PIB: Commerce: FTA achievements 2025-26, 6 Mar 2026
Exam angle
UPSC
Prelims: India's FTAs.
Practice MCQs
Original practice questions (not PYQs).
Practice · UPSC
India's FTA count cited
Answer (b) & explanation
PIB.
Practice · UPSC
India–UAE CEPA signed
Answer (b) & explanation
PIB.
Practice · UPSC
Countries covered
Answer (b) & explanation
PIB.
Go deeper
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Official source: PIB: Commerce: FTA achievements 2025-26, 6 Mar 2026
facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending