IIP grows 4.1% in March 2026
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UPSC has already asked about this. Read the story with these questions in mind.
India’s Index of Industrial Production grew 4.1% in March 2026 (quick estimate), down from 5.2% in February. Mining grew 5.5%, manufacturing 4.3% and electricity 0.8%. Capital goods led use-based groups at 14.6%. For the full year 2025-26, IIP grew 4.1%, against 4.0% in 2024-25.
- March 2026
- 4.1% (Feb 2026: 5.2%)
- Sectors
- Mining 5.5%; Manufacturing 4.3%; Electricity 0.8%
- Index
- 173.2 vs 166.3 in March 2025
- Use-based
- Capital goods 14.6%; Infrastructure/construction 6.7%; Consumer durables 5.3%
- FY 2025-26
- 4.1% (2024-25: 4.0%)
- Base
- 2011-12 = 100; MoSPI
The Index of Industrial Production: what happened?
IIP tells you how fast factories, mines and power plants are producing. Strong capital goods growth means firms are investing in machines, a good sign for the future.
- 14 of 23 manufacturing groups grew.
- Top contributors: basic metals (8.6%), motor vehicles (18.1%), machinery (11.2%).
- Consumer non-durables grew only 1.1%; primary goods 2.2%.
- For the year, manufacturing grew 5.0% but electricity only 1.0%.
- Next release (April data): 1 June 2026.
What is IIP?
- A monthly index by MoSPI that tracks the volume of industrial output in mining, manufacturing and electricity. Manufacturing has by far the largest weight.
- Quick estimates come out on the 28th of each month and are revised later.
Why does the Index of Industrial Production matter?
- Economy: Capital goods growth hints at investment demand.
- Concern: Weak consumer non-durables point to soft rural and mass demand.
What can Prelims ask on the Index of Industrial Production?
- IIP base year 2011-12; released by MoSPI on the 28th each month.
- Use-based classes: primary, capital, intermediate, infrastructure/construction, consumer durables, non-durables.
How to use this in Mains
- As per PIB (2026-04-28): IIP grew 4.1% in March 2026; manufacturing 4.3% and mining 5.5%.
- The numbers show industry is still growing; watch mining and manufacturing separately.
Quotable data pointIIP grew 4.1% in March 2026.
PIB: MoSPI: IIP March 2026, 28 Apr 2026
Exam angle
Prelims: IIP.
Practice MCQs
Original practice questions (not PYQs).
The Index of Industrial Production in India is released by
Answer (c) & explanation
PIB (MoSPI), 28 April 2026.
Questions students ask about this
What was IIP growth in March 2026?
4.1%, as per the quick estimate.
Which use-based group grew fastest in March 2026?
Capital goods, at 14.6%.
What was IIP growth for 2025-26?
4.1%, slightly above 4.0% in 2024-25.
Keep studying
Go deeper
Official source: PIB: MoSPI: IIP March 2026, 28 Apr 2026
facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending