GS3 · Biodiversity

Red sanders farmers get benefit-sharing money

Battle IAS current affairs title card: Red sanders farmers get benefit-sharing money (GS3 · Biodiversity, 28 October 2025)
Asked by UPSCPrelims 20161 PYQ

UPSC has already asked about this. Read the story with these questions in mind.

What happened

  • NBA released ₹55 lakh to 18 red sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus) farmers in eight villages of Tiruvallur district, Tamil Nadu, the first ABS payment to farmers/cultivators [PIB].
  • NBA had earlier released ₹48 crore to forest departments and the AP biodiversity board for red sanders conservation [PIB].

Background

  • It follows an Expert Committee on Red Sanders [PIB].

Why it matters

  • Paying growers encourages cultivation and eases pressure on wild stands.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation

  1. As per PIB (2025-10-28): NBA released ₹55 lakh to 18 red sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus) farmers in eight villages of Tiruvallur district, Tamil Nadu, the first ABS payment to farmers/cultivators.
  2. Paying growers encourages cultivation and eases pressure on wild stands.
Quotable data point

NBA had earlier released ₹48 crore to forest departments and the AP biodiversity board for red sanders conservation.

PIB: MoEFCC: NBA releases ₹55 lakh to red sanders farmers, 28 Oct 2025

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: red sanders.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

Scientific name of red sanders

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

District

Answer (a) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

Amount to farmers

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: MoEFCC: NBA releases ₹55 lakh to red sanders farmers, 28 Oct 2025

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending