Daily Current Affairs

Daily digests (5-8 items/day).

GS3 · Logistics

Rail freight loading rises to 1,670 MT in 2025-26 with full DFC operations

Indian Railways loaded 1,670 million tonnes of freight in 2025-26, up from 1,098 MT in 2014-15, the Railway Minister told Rajya Sabha on 7 August 2026. That makes it the second largest freight-carrying railway in the world. Both Dedicated Freight Corridors are commissioned, and 142 Gati Shakti Cargo Terminals now handle cargo.

7 Aug 2026
GS2 · Parliament replies

MEA Parliament replies (6-7 Aug 2026): Arctic, UNSC seat

In Lok Sabha replies on 7 August 2026, MEA said India's 2022 Arctic Policy, "India and the Arctic: Building a Partnership for Sustainable Development", guides its Nordic ties. Ties were raised to a Green Technology and Innovation Strategic Partnership at the 3rd India-Nordic Summit. On the UNSC, MEA said expansion needs an amendment of the UN Charter.

7 Aug 2026
GS2 · Health, digital

ABHA Scan and Register crosses 25 crore OPD registrations

The Scan and Register service of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission has crossed 25 crore OPD registrations, the Health Ministry said on 7 August 2026. Patients scan a QR code at the hospital and share their ABHA profile to register instantly. It runs at 30,800 facilities in 36 States and UTs, and about 4 lakh people use it daily.

7 Aug 2026
GS3 · Defence

Agni-4 test-fired from Chandipur

India successfully test-fired the Medium Range Ballistic Missile Agni-4 from the Integrated Test Range, Chandipur in Odisha, on 6 August 2026, the Defence Ministry said. The launch validated all operational and technical parameters. It was carried out under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command, which handles such strategic missile tests.

6 Aug 2026
GS3 · Energy, waste

Cabinet approves ₹23,731-crore GOBARdhan national CBG scheme

On 6 August 2026 the Union Cabinet approved GOBARdhan, the National Circular Bioenergy Scheme, with an outlay of ₹23,731 crore for FY 2026-27 to FY 2035-36. Run by the Petroleum Ministry, it aims to raise Compressed Biogas output nearly ten-fold through assured offtake, a stable price of ₹2,110 per MMBTU, capital assistance, pipelines and credit guarantees.

6 Aug 2026
GS3 · Energy

Coal production 69.75 MT in July 2026; supply adequate

India produced 69.75 million tonnes of coal in July 2026, up 7.51 per cent from 64.88 MT a year earlier, the Coal Ministry said on 6 August. Despatch rose 18.03 per cent to 86.85 MT. With 34.55 MT at power plants and about 113 MT at pitheads and in transit, total stock of about 148 MT covers some 62 days.

6 Aug 2026
GS3 · Urban transport

Delhi–Ghaziabad–Meerut Namo Bharat RRTS fully operational

India's first Namo Bharat Regional Rapid Transit System, the 82.15 km Delhi-Ghaziabad-Meerut corridor, has been fully operational since February 2026, the Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry told Lok Sabha on 6 August. It includes 23 km of Meerut metro on the same infrastructure. Over 3.8 crore commuters have used it, with punctuality above 99 per cent.

6 Aug 2026
GS3 · Trade, biofuels

Govt denies ethanol import commitment to the US

On 6 August 2026 the Commerce Ministry called media reports that India is importing, or plans to import, large amounts of US ethanol for fuel blending baseless. Ethanol for the Ethanol Blended with Petrol Programme is sourced entirely from domestic producers. No concession or commitment on fuel ethanol imports was made in India-US trade talks.

6 Aug 2026
GS3 · Cyber security

Govt outlines regulatory steps against AI deepfakes

In a Lok Sabha reply released on 6 August 2026, MeitY set out how Indian law tackles AI deepfakes. It covers the IT Act, 2000, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the IT Rules, 2021. The 10 February 2026 amendment requires labels and traceable metadata on AI-generated content and cuts some takedown timelines from 36 hours to 3 hours.

6 Aug 2026
GS1 · Climatology

INCOIS AI model: El Niño likely to persist till Feb 2027

El Niño conditions that developed in May 2026 are likely to persist from June 2026 to February 2027, with probabilities of 70 to 90 per cent, the Earth Sciences Minister told Lok Sabha on 5 August. The outlook comes from INCOIS's indigenous AI/ML-based ENSO prediction system. He said El Niño is not the only factor for the monsoon.

5 Aug 2026