Current Affairs

Daily and monthly current affairs mapped to syllabus topics and related PYQs.

GS1 · Resources

Auction launched for two offshore polymetallic nodule blocks in the Andaman Sea

On 1 October 2026 the Ministry of Mines launched the auction of two offshore mineral blocks in the Andaman Sea, Sewell Rise-01 and West Sewell Ridge-01 off Great Nicobar, for Composite Licence. Together they cover over 1,632 sq km and hold polymetallic nodules and crusts with cobalt, nickel, manganese, copper and rare earth elements.

1 Oct 2026
GS3 · Energy, environment

GOBARdhan Central Sector Scheme (₹23,731 crore) launched for compressed biogas

On 1 October 2026 the Petroleum Minister launched GOBARdhan, a Central Sector Scheme for compressed biogas (CBG) approved by the Cabinet on 6 August 2026 with ₹23,731 crore. It runs from 2026-27 to 2035-36 and aims to raise domestic CBG output nearly 10-fold to about 5 MMSCMD through assured offtake, a fixed price, capital aid and pipeline support.

1 Oct 2026
GS3 · Economy (food prices, Essential Commodities)

Sugar stock limits cut to 1,000 quintals and 15 days ahead of festivals

The Centre has capped sugar dealers' stocks at 1,000 quintals and a holding period of 15 days from 15 October to 30 November 2026, to stop hoarding in the festive season. Kolkata's metro area and Assam get a 2,000-quintal limit. Retail sugar prices are down 15 per cent from the August peak and ex-mill prices about 28 per cent.

1 Oct 2026
GS3 · Economy (industry)

Annual Survey of Industries 2024-25: GVA up 9.59%, employment crosses 2 crore

MoSPI released the Annual Survey of Industries 2024-25 on 30 September 2026. Registered manufacturing GVA rose 9.59 per cent to ₹2694.2 thousand crore, output grew 7.81 per cent and employment 7.19 per cent, crossing 2 crore after adding over 14 lakh workers. Factories rose from 2.60 lakh to 2.67 lakh.

30 Sep 2026
GS3 · Environment, energy efficiency

New CAFE norms for cars: ~16.7% fuel-efficiency improvement from 2027 to 2032

On 30 September 2026 the Ministry of Power notified new Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) norms for passenger vehicles, in force from 1 April 2027 to 31 March 2032. The fuel-use benchmark tightens from 3.996 to 3.3273 litres per 100 km, an improvement of about 16.7 per cent, and the reference weight rises to 1,229 kg.

30 Sep 2026
GS3 · Agriculture (MSP)

Rabi MSP 2027-28: safflower gets the biggest hike, wheat ₹2,610

On 30 September 2026 the CCEA approved Minimum Support Prices for Rabi crops for marketing season 2027-28. Wheat MSP is ₹2,610 a quintal, up ₹25. Safflower got the largest increase, ₹675, followed by rapeseed and mustard at ₹413. Expected margins over cost range from 50 per cent for safflower to 106 per cent for wheat.

30 Sep 2026
GS2 · IR (India–Korea)

10th India–Republic of Korea Joint Committee on defence industries and logistics

The 10th India-Republic of Korea Joint Committee Meeting on Defence Industries and Logistics Cooperation was held in New Delhi on 29 September 2026. It was co-chaired by the Additional Secretary (Defence Production) and the Vice Minister of Korea's DAPA. Companies from both sides, including L&T, BEML and Hanwha Aerospace, took part.

29 Sep 2026
GS3 · Environment (forestry, trade)

First PRAMAAN certificates issued under India’s own forest and wood certification scheme

On 29 September 2026 the Environment Minister handed over the first PRAMAAN certificates under the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme. Andhra Pradesh Forest Development Corporation got one for 33,000 hectares of plantations, and an Odisha bamboo farmer got another. IIFM Bhopal runs the scheme, launched in December 2023.

29 Sep 2026