Current Affairs

Daily and monthly current affairs mapped to syllabus topics and related PYQs.

GS2 · IR (India–France)

India–France space cooperation: human spaceflight, TRISHNA and start-ups

On 28 September 2026 a French delegation led by Minister Philippe Baptiste met India's Minister of State for Science and Technology in New Delhi. They discussed the joint TRISHNA satellite, French support for Gaganyaan, and links with India's more than 400 space start-ups, under the India-France Year of Innovation 2026.

28 Sep 2026
GS3 · Environment (international bodies)

IWC-70 in Hobart: India backs science-based cetacean conservation

At the 70th meeting of the International Whaling Commission in Hobart, Australia (28 September to 2 October 2026), India called for science-based conservation of whales and other cetaceans. The meeting marks 80 years of the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, signed in 1946. India has been an IWC member since 1981.

28 Sep 2026
GS2 · Welfare schemes, vulnerable sections

PM-AJAY backgrounder: one merged scheme for Scheduled Caste development

Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhyuday Yojana (PM-AJAY) is a 100 per cent centrally sponsored scheme of the Social Justice Ministry, launched in 2021-22. It merges three older schemes and works through Adarsh Gram, grants-in-aid and hostels. By 8 September 2026, 18,093 villages had been declared Adarsh Grams.

28 Sep 2026
GS3 · Economy (indicators)

IIP grows 8.0% in August 2026 on new base 2022-23; manufacturing 9.0%

MoSPI's Quick Estimate shows the Index of Industrial Production grew 8.0 per cent in August 2026 over August 2025, up from 6.7 per cent in July. Manufacturing grew 9.0 per cent and electricity and gas 12.3 per cent, while mining fell 5.6 per cent. The index, on the new base 2022-23, stood at 123.3.

28 Sep 2026
GS3 · Defence

Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026 at Jodhpur with seven partner air forces

Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026, the Indian Air Force's multilateral air exercise, runs from 26 September to 12 October 2026 at Air Force Station Jodhpur under the theme "Power in Partnership". Seven countries take part: Australia, the USA, the UAE, France, Germany, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. The first edition was held in 2024.

27 Sep 2026
GS3 · Environment (waste management), energy

Swachh Bharat waste-to-energy: biogas and bio-CNG from organic waste

A PIB backgrounder of 27 September 2026 shows how Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 turns organic waste into energy. Prayagraj's bio-CNG plant takes 343 tonnes of waste a day, a Gwalior gaushala makes compressed biogas from dung, and a Hyderabad market runs its streetlights on vegetable waste.

27 Sep 2026