Union Public Service Commission Civil Services Examination.
President of India for UPSC: electoral college, impeachment under Article 61, veto types, pardon under Article 72, ordinances, discretion and real PYQs.
PESA Act for UPSC: why it was needed, the ten Fifth Schedule States, gram sabha powers over land, minerals and forest produce,…
One Nation One Election for UPSC: simultaneous polls from 1951 to 1967, Law Commission and Kovind Committee reports, the 2024 Bill, Article…
North-East insurgency for UPSC: historical roots, Naga, Mizo, Assam and Manipur movements, peace accords, AFSPA rollback and the 2023 Manipur violence.
Mughal Empire for UPSC: Babur to Aurangzeb, mansabdari and jagirdari, zabt revenue, Akbar's sulh-i-kul, painting and architecture, decline and real PYQs.
Indian monsoon for UPSC: differential heating, ITCZ, jet streams, Tibetan plateau, onset, breaks, retreat, northeast monsoon, ENSO and IOD links, PYQs.
Money laundering for UPSC: placement, layering, integration, PMLA 2002, ED powers, Vijay Madanlal judgment, FATF 2024 evaluation of India, crypto and hawala.
Lokpal for UPSC: the 2013 Act, composition and selection committee, jurisdiction over the Prime Minister, Lokayuktas in States, performance and real PYQs.
Landslides for UPSC: natural and human causes, Himalayan and Western Ghats zones, Landslide Atlas of India, Wayanad 2024, Joshimath, and NDMA mitigation…
Land reforms for UPSC: colonial tenures, zamindari abolition, tenancy reform, ceiling laws, Operation Barga, Bhoodan, consolidation, DILRMP, SVAMITVA and PYQs.
