GS2 · Governance

International Year of Cooperatives: the PACS numbers

Battle IAS current affairs title card: International Year of Cooperatives: the PACS numbers (GS2 · Governance, 18 January 2026)

What happened

  • India has over 8.5 lakh registered cooperatives, 6.6 lakh functional, with 32 crore members [PIB].
  • 79,630 PACS were approved for computerisation; 32,009 new multipurpose PACS, dairy and fisheries cooperatives were registered [PIB].

Background

  • NCEL exported 13.77 LMT worth ₹5,556 crore to 28 countries [PIB].

Why it matters

  • Cooperatives work where they are run well. Computerised PACS make audits possible.

How to use this in Mains

GS-II Governance, transparency and accountability, e-governance

  1. As per PIB (2026-01-18): india has over 8.5 lakh registered cooperatives, 6.6 lakh functional, with 32 crore members.
  2. Cooperatives work where they are run well. Computerised PACS make audits possible.
Quotable data point

79,630 PACS were approved for computerisation; 32,009 new multipurpose PACS, dairy and fisheries cooperatives were registered.

PIB: International Year of Cooperatives 2025, 18 Jan 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: PACS, NCEL.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

2025 was declared by the UN as the International Year of

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: International Year of Cooperatives 2025, 18 Jan 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending