GS3 · Biodiversity

India submits first National Report on the Nagoya Protocol

Battle IAS current affairs title card: India submits first National Report on the Nagoya Protocol (GS3 · Biodiversity, 16 March 2026)
Asked by UPSCPrelims 2023, 2016, 20123 PYQs

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What happened

  • On 27 February 2026, MoEFCC with NBA submitted India’s 1st National Report on implementing the Nagoya Protocol on ABS to the CBD Secretariat, under Article 29 [PIB].
  • It covers 1 November 2017 to 31 December 2025 and contributes to Target 13 of India’s updated NBSAP [PIB].

Background

  • The Nagoya Protocol (2010, in force 2014) governs access to genetic resources and fair sharing of their benefits; India implements it through the Biological Diversity Act.

Why it matters

  • ABS compliance shows how fairly bio-resources are being used.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation

  1. As per PIB (2026-03-16): on 27 February 2026, MoEFCC with NBA submitted India's 1st National Report on implementing the Nagoya Protocol on ABS to the CBD Secretariat, under Article 29.
  2. ABS compliance shows how fairly bio-resources are being used.
Quotable data point

It covers 1 November 2017 to 31 December 2025 and contributes to Target 13 of India's updated NBSAP.

PIB: MoEFCC: Nagoya Protocol national report, 16 Mar 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: Nagoya Protocol.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

Nagoya Protocol deals with

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

Parent convention

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Practice · UPSC

India's interim report submitted

Answer (b) & explanation

PIB.

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: MoEFCC: Nagoya Protocol national report, 16 Mar 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending