GS3 · Renewable energy

Wind capacity reaches 57,443 MW (30 Jun 2026)

Battle IAS current affairs title card: Wind capacity reaches 57,443 MW (30 Jun 2026) (GS3 · Renewable energy, 22 July 2026)
Battle Brief

India’s installed wind capacity stood at 57,443 MW on 30 June 2026, the MNRE told Parliament. Wind projects generated 106 billion units in FY 2025-26 after 6,057 MW was added that year. GWEC ranked India 4th globally in wind installations as of 31 December 2025.

Fact File

As on
30 Jun 2026: 57,443 MW
FY 2025-26 generation
106 billion units
FY 2025-26 addition
6,057 MW
FY 2024-25
4,151 MW added; 83 billion units
FY 2023-24
3,253 MW added; 83 billion units
Global rank
4th (GWEC, till 31 Dec 2025)
In the news

India’s installed wind power capacity: what happened?

Wind is one of the three large renewable pillars with solar and hydro. Policy tools listed include Green Energy Corridor funding, ISTS charge waivers, 100% FDI under the automatic route, RPO/RCO trajectories to 2029-30, offshore wind VGF and lease rules, and the 2023 repowering policy.

  • Top State capacities (MW): Gujarat 16,086; Tamil Nadu 12,273; Karnataka 8,896; Maharashtra 6,318; Rajasthan 5,516.
  • ISTS charges were waived for inter-state solar and wind projects commissioned by 30 June 2025, with graded charges thereafter.
  • A transmission plan runs to 2030; offshore wind lease rules were notified on 19 December 2023.
Back Story

Which demand-side rules support wind?

  • RPO followed by RCO trajectories notified till 2029-30, with penalties for designated consumers under the Energy Conservation Act, 2001.
  • Green Energy Open Access Rules, 2022, for consumers of 100 kW or more.
  • Green Term Ahead Market for exchange-based RE sale.
By the numbers

How fast has wind capacity and generation grown?

Wind capacity addition and generation (MNRE, 22 Jul 2026)
YearAddition (MW)Generation (billion units)
2023-243,25383
2024-254,15183
2025-266,057106
Why examiners care

Why does India’s installed wind power capacity matter?

AngleWhat to note
EnergyWind at 57,443 MW supports non-fossil targets.
StatesGujarat and Tamil Nadu lead installed capacity.
PolicyISTS waiver, RCO, offshore rules and repowering.
Investment100% FDI automatic route for RE including wind.
Fault Lines

What are the challenges in India’s installed wind power capacity?

  • Generation stayed flat at 83 BU in 2023-24 and 2024-25 before jumping to 106 BU.
  • Evacuation and night-time demand still constrain plant load factors.
  • Offshore wind is policy-ready but still early in delivery.
Road Ahead

What should be done next on India’s installed wind power capacity?

  • Execute the transmission plan to 2030.
  • Commission offshore VGF projects.
  • Repower old turbines under the 2023 policy.
Exam Radar

What can Prelims ask on India’s installed wind power capacity?

  • Wind capacity 57,443 MW (30 Jun 2026); 106 BU in FY 2025-26.
  • Additions: 3,253 / 4,151 / 6,057 MW over three years.
  • Global rank 4th (GWEC, Dec 2025).
  • Top States: Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan.
Answer Lab

How to write about India’s installed wind power capacity in Mains

Practice question (10 marks, 150 words): Wind capacity is rising, but generation and evacuation decide real gains. Examine India’s wind policy toolkit.

  • Intro: 57,443 MW and 106 BU.
  • State concentration.
  • ISTS, RCO, offshore, repowering.
  • Generation lag risk.
  • Conclusion: wires and offtake matter as much as MW.

How to use this in Mains

GS-III Renewable energy

  1. As per PIB (2026-07-22): india's installed wind capacity was 57,443 MW as on 30 Jun 2026.
  2. Wind can generate when solar cannot, so the two complement each other.
Quotable data point

India's installed wind capacity was 57,443 MW as on 30 Jun 2026.

PIB: MNRE: wind capacity, 22 Jul 2026

Exam angle

UPSC

Prelims: wind leaders.

Practice MCQs

Original practice questions (not PYQs).

Practice · UPSC

As on 30 June 2026, India's installed wind power capacity was about

Answer (b) & explanation

MNRE, 22 Jul 2026.

Practice · UPSC

Wind power generation in FY 2025-26, as per the MNRE reply, was

Answer (b) & explanation

MNRE, 22 Jul 2026.

Quick questions

Questions students ask about this

What was India's wind capacity on 30 June 2026?

57,443 MW.

How much wind power was generated in FY 2025-26?

106 billion units.

What is India's global wind rank per GWEC to end-2025?

Fourth.

Which State leads installed wind capacity in the annexure?

Gujarat, at 16,086 MW.

Keep studying

Go deeper

Official source: PIB: MNRE: wind capacity, 22 Jul 2026

facts from cited sources only; faculty review pending