You are one aspirant with your own strong and weak areas. Here every previous-year question is linked to its syllabus topic, its explainer and the news behind it, so one question opens up a whole subject. Attempt, see why each option is right or wrong, and find exactly where you need work.
At a curtain raiser on 19 October 2026, Vice Chief of the Naval Staff Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar announced the fifth edition of Swavlamban, the Navy’s flagship innovation and indigenisation seminar. It will be held on 26–27 October at the Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi, where the Navy will release the NAUSETU interface standards and a technology compendium.
In a judgment of 16 October 2026, a Supreme Court Bench of Justices S.V.N. Bhatti and N.V. Anjaria held that investigating a bribe demand by a public servant does not need prior approval under Section 17A of the Prevention of Corruption Act. Asking for a bribe, the court said, is not part of discharging official duties.
A PIB backgrounder of 19 October 2026 explains how pumped storage projects (PSPs) will store solar and wind power for India’s grid. India runs 7.43 GW of pumped storage today, is building 15.87 GW more and has an assessed potential of 345.38 GW. A roadmap aims to add about 100 GW between 2025-26 and 2035-36.
If the President of India exercises his power as provided under Article 356 of the Constitution in respect of a particular State, then
Answer (b) & explanation
Option (b) is correct. Under Article 356(1)(b), the President can declare that the State legislature's powers will be exercised by or under the authority of Parliament. Option (a) is wrong: the Assembly is not automatically dissolved. It may be kept in suspended animation, and in S.R. Bommai (1994) the Supreme Court said it should not be dissolved until both Houses approve the proclamation. Option (c) is wrong: Article 19 is suspended only during a national emergency on grounds of war or external aggression (Article 358). Option (d) is wrong: the President does not make the laws himself; Parliament can delegate law-making to him when it is not in session.
President's Rule needs approval within two months, lasts six months at a time, and normally no more than three years.
Trap
(a) "automatically". Suspension is common; dissolution is a separate choice.
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Practice · UPSC
Consider the following statements:
1. Swavlamban is organised by the Naval Innovation and Indigenisation Organisation.
2. Swavlamban 2026 is the first edition of the seminar.
3. NAUSETU is a set of interface standards.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Answer (b) & explanation
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. Swavlamban 2026 is the fifth edition (PIB).
With reference to the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, consider the following statements:
1. Section 17A requires prior approval before investigating any offence by a public servant.
2. Section 19 deals with sanction for prosecution.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer (b) & explanation
Section 17A applies only to offences relatable to decisions or recommendations made in discharge of official duties, as the Supreme Court reiterated on 16 Oct 2026.