Indian EconomyPLI scheme for UPSC: why it was launched, 14 sectors and outlay, how incentives work, mobile phone success, value-addition criticism and ways…
Internal SecurityLeft Wing Extremism for UPSC: Naxalbari 1967, CPI (Maoist), causes, red corridor, SAMADHAN, the 2015 national policy, schemes, rights issues and way…
Science & TechnologyGaganyaan for UPSC: aims, HLVM3 rocket, crew and service modules, crew escape tests, astronauts, Axiom-4, Vyommitra and the Bharatiya Antariksh Station.
International RelationsASEAN for UPSC: Bangkok Declaration 1967, 11 members, Charter, ARF and East Asia Summit, India-ASEAN partnership, AITIGA, RCEP exit and Act East…
Indian EconomyAgricultural marketing for UPSC: APMC mandis and their problems, model Acts, e-NAM, FPOs, warehouse receipts, the 2020 farm laws and the way…
Environment & EcologyRenewable energy for UPSC: solar, wind, hydro and bioenergy potential, the 500 GW target, PM-KUSUM, PM Surya Ghar, solar parks, storage, grid…
Environment & EcologyParis Agreement for UPSC: 1.5 and 2 degree goals, NDCs, Article 6 markets, global stocktake, finance goal, India's updated NDC and Panchamrit,…
Indian EconomyMSP for UPSC: crops covered, CACP cost concepts, the 1.5 times rule, FCI procurement, PM-AASHA, Shanta Kumar report and the legal MSP…
Indian EconomyMSMEs for UPSC: 2020 and 2025 definitions, share in GDP, jobs and exports, Udyam, CGTMSE, TReDS, PM Vishwakarma and the 45-day payment…
Environment & EcologyMontreal Protocol for UPSC: how the ozone hole formed, Vienna Convention, phase-out schedules, Kigali Amendment on HFCs, India Cooling Action Plan and…